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A SAUR gene enhances maize drought resilience by promoting silk elongation

mercredi 20 mai 2026 par Chaohui Zhu, Zhirui Yang, Shiping Yang, Xueyan Zhou, Boxin Liu, Tian Tian, Bochen Zhao, Yingying Xie, Yujun Liu, Jinkui Cheng, Huaijun Tang, Yanjun Zhang, Xiaoqing Xie, Lei Zhang, Cheng Liu, Xingrong Wang, Shengxue Liu, Feng Qin
Nature, Published online: 20 May 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10566-9The Small Auxin Up RNA (SAUR) protein ZmSAUR72 in maize (Zea mays) promotes silk growth via regulation of H+-ATPase activity, and is a key determinant of the anthesis-silking interval and thus resilience to (...)

Early fossil eukaryotes were benthic aerobes

mercredi 20 mai 2026 par Maxwell A. Lechte, Leigh Anne Riedman, Susannah M. Porter, Galen P. Halverson, Margaret Whelan
Nature, Published online: 20 May 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10533-4Integrated palaeontological, sedimentological and geochemical analyses of ancient rocks from Australia show that early eukaryotes were largely restricted to oxygenated benthic habitats, probably possessed mitochondria by 1.75 (...)

Divergent urban storm response to convective, frontal and tropical systems

mercredi 20 mai 2026 par Xinxin Sui, John Nielsen-Gammon, Zong-Liang Yang, Dev Niyogi
Nature, Published online: 20 May 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10479-7Analysis of five types of warm-season storms in Texas using three-dimensional radar reflectivity data shows that urbanization can influence storm frequency, intensity, or vertical distribution, depending on the storm (...)

Design of one-component quasisymmetric protein nanocages

mercredi 20 mai 2026 par Sangmin Lee, David Chmielewski, Shunzhi Wang, Ryan D. Kibler, Jisu Shin, Ann Carr, Young-Jun Park, David Veesler, David Baker
Nature, Published online: 20 May 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10554-zQuasisymmetry could arise from spontaneous symmetry breaking in a system of strongly interacting building blocks with programmed curvatures, and this principle, coupled with a design approach, can generate a rich array of (...)

Imaging hidden objects with consumer LiDAR via motion-induced sampling

mercredi 20 mai 2026 par Siddharth Somasundaram, Aaron Young, Akshat Dave, Adithya Pediredla, Ramesh Raskar
Nature, Published online: 20 May 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10502-xResearchers enable hidden-object imaging on consumer LiDAR by fusing multiple frames with a motion-based model, achieving three-dimensional reconstruction, tracking and localization using low-cost, off-the-shelf smartphone (...)

Advancing solar and wind penetration in China through energy complementarity

mercredi 20 mai 2026 par Yuan Hu, Hou Jiang, Chuan Zhang, Jianlong Yuan, Mengting Zhang, Ling Yao, Qiang Chen, Jichao Wu, Hualong Zhang, Subin Ma, Xiang Li, Weiyu Zhang, Quanhua Dong, Congcong Wen, Gege Yin, Fan Zhang, Chaohui Yu, Zhijun Jin, Yu Liu
Nature, Published online: 20 May 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10570-zUsing high-resolution satellite imagery combined with a deep-learning-based framework to build a national energy inventory enables a data-driven assessment of solar–wind complementarity strategies to reduce power variability (...)

A deep-learning framework reveals whole-body perturbations at cell level

mercredi 20 mai 2026 par Doris Kaltenecker, Izabela Horvath, Rami Al-Maskari, Ying Chen, Zeynep Ilgin Kolabas, Luciano Hoeher, Mihail Todorov, David-Paul Minde, Saketh Kapoor, Sena Gül Turhan, Louis B. Kuemmerle, Hanno Steinke, Tim Wohlgemuth, Mayar Ali, Florian Kofler, Pauline Morigny, Julia Geppert, Denise Jeridi, Bastian Wittmann, Jie Luo, Suprosanna Shit, Carolina Cigankova, Victor Miro Kolenic, Nilsu Gür, Eren Aydeniz, Alara Yücecan, Melissa Ertürk, Laurent H. A. Simons, Chenchen Pan, Marie Piraud, Daniel Rueckert, Maria Rohm, Farida Hellal, Markus Elsner, Harsharan Singh Bhatia, Ingo Bechmann, Bjoern H. Menze, Stephan Herzig, Johannes Christian Paetzold, Mauricio Berriel Diaz, Ali Ertürk
Nature, Published online: 20 May 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10535-2An analysis of diet-induced obesity using MouseMapper—a suite of foundation-model-based deep-learning algorithms—identifies structural alterations of the infraorbital branch of the trigeminal (...)

Neural representation of action symbols in primate frontal cortex

mercredi 20 mai 2026 par Lucas Y. Tian, Kedar Garzón Gupta, Daniel J. Hanuska, Adam G. Rouse, Mark A. G. Eldridge, Marc H. Schieber, Xiao-Jing Wang, Joshua B. Tenenbaum, Winrich A. Freiwald
Nature, Published online: 20 May 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10297-xA drawing-like task designed to study compositional generalization identifies a specific neural population in the ventral premotor cortex in primates that encodes action (...)

A critical initialization for biological neural networks

mercredi 20 mai 2026 par Marius Pachitariu, Lin Zhong, Alexa Gracias, Amanda Minisi, Crystall Lopez, Carsen Stringer
Nature, Published online: 20 May 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10528-1Basic properties of symmetric random matrices can explain the emergence of macroscopic patterns in neural networks, suggesting that initialization conditions of connected neural populations may confer computational advantages (...)

Feature-specific threat coding in lateral septum guides defensive action

mercredi 20 mai 2026 par Dionnet Leandro Bhatti Mazo, Marc Z. C. Berger, Amanda Loren Pasqualini, Sherry Jingjing Wu, Christopher M. Reid, Salvador Ignacio Brito, Shenfeng Qiu, Pat Levitt, Todd Erryl Anthony, Gord Fishell
Nature, Published online: 20 May 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10520-9The populations of CRHR2-expressing neurons in the lateral septum of mice involved in threat-related behaviour in response to environmental challenges are defined.

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