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Lignin to adipic acid in a high-yield chemical and biological redox process

mercredi 10 juin 2026 par Kathryn M. Mains, Chad T. Palumbo, Davide Rigo, Matthew S. Webber, Gloria Rosetto, Si Tong Bao, Austin L. Carroll, Nicolette R. Meyer, Alexander F. Benson, Brett A. Boyle, Stefan J. Haugen, Morgan A. Ingraham, William G. Alexander, Miriam Silberman, Logan C. Myers, Kelsey J. Ramirez, Kevin P. Sullivan, Adam M. Guss, Davinia Salvachúa, Yuriy Román-Leshkov, Shannon S. Stahl, Allison Z. Werner, Gregg T. Beckham

Nature, Published online: 10 June 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10580-xA chemical and biological redox process that resembles processes in petrochemical refining is used to convert lignin from poplar into a single, valuable bioproduct, adipic acid, in high (...)

Nature

Light-induced quantum friction of carbon nanotubes in water

mercredi 10 juin 2026 par Tanuja Kistwal, Krishan Kanhaiya, Adrian Buchmann, Chen Ma, Jana Nikoli?, Julia Ackermann, Phillip Galonska, Sanjana S. Nalige, Vahideh Sardari, Aishwarya Sudarsan, Martina Havenith, Marialore Sulpizi, Sebastian Kruss

Nature, Published online: 10 June 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10632-2Near-infrared fluorescent carbon nanotubes exhibit light-induced quantum friction in water, in which exciton interactions slow nanoscale motion and enable optical control of diffusion and fluid (...)

Nature

Mitochondria directly interact with the nuclear pore complex

mercredi 10 juin 2026 par Ivan Menendez-Montes, Consuelo Marin-Vicente, Shibani Mukherjee, Mahmoud Salama Ahmed, Manuel Jose Gomez, Chukwuemeka George Anene-Nzelu, Chang Jie Mick Lee, Svenja Koslowski, Ashley Solmonson, Tara Tassin, Shah R. Ali, Pedro Pessoa, Abdallah Elnwasany, Nicholas T. Lam, Suwannee Thet, Enrique Calvo, Alisson C. Cardoso, Ana Helena M. Pereira, Feng Xiao, Ping Wang, Asim Mohamed, Hamed El-feky, Ahmed Elghamry, Gonzalo Gancedo-Alonso, Ngoc Uyen Nhi Nguyen, Ching-Cheng Hsu, Aundrea K. Westfall, Ralph DeBerardinis, Roger Sik-Yin Foo, Michael Kinter, Steve Pressé, Chao Xing, Luke Szweda, Asaithamby Aroumougame, Fatima Sanchez-Cabo, Jose Antonio Enriquez, Miguel Torres, Jesus Vazquez, Hesham A. Sadek

Nature, Published online: 10 June 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10588-3Mitochondria interact directly with the nuclear pore complex via VDAC1–RANBP2 binding to sustain nuclear ATP levels.

Nature

A thalamus–brainstem attractor network drives history-biased decisions

mercredi 10 juin 2026 par Shan Zhao, Heying Shan, Xiao Liu, Yu Qian, Jingyao Huang, Yi-Ran Liu, Zhenfei Jiao, Lichen Ye, Lin Cong, Xiaoou Wang, Zhi-Yuan Wang, Danyang Li, Ming-Quan Chen, Kai Wang, Ling Fu, Xu-Fei Du, Si Wu, Yu Mu

Nature, Published online: 10 June 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10623-3Whole-brain, cellular-resolution imaging reveals a hierarchical thalamus–brainstem attractor network that encodes recent history and shapes behavioural bias in (...)

Nature

Improved quantum processor logical error rates via correction and detection

mercredi 10 juin 2026 par A. Paetznick, B. W. Reichardt, M. P. da Silva, C. Ryan-Anderson, D. Aasen, J. M. Bello-Rivas, J. P. Campora III, R. Chao, A. Chernoguzov, W. van Dam, J. M. Dreiling, C. Foltz, F. Frachon, J. P. Gaebler, T. M. Gatterman, L. Grans-Samuelsson, D. Gresh, D. Hayes, N. Hewitt, C. Holliman, C. V. Horst, J. Johansen, D. Lucchetti, Y. Matsuoka, M. Mills, S. A. Moses, B. Neyenhuis, A. Paz, J. Pino, P. Siegfried, A. Sundaram, D. Tom, Z. Wang, S. J. Wernli, M. Zanner, R. P. Stutz, K. M. Svore

Nature, Published online: 10 June 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10628-yExperimental demonstration of quantum error-correcting codes combined with error detection and post-selection applied to a trapped-ion quantum processor shows improvements in logical error rates ranging from 11× to 800× (...)

Nature

Deep learning four decades of human migration

mercredi 10 juin 2026 par Thomas Gaskin, Guy J. Abel

Nature, Published online: 10 June 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10611-7A global annual migration-flow dataset (1990–2024) is produced using deep-learning models and diverse sources to estimate movements across 230 countries with improved temporal resolution, coverage and uncertainty (...)

Nature

Amplified Arctic iceberg traffic reshapes benthic biodiversity

mercredi 10 juin 2026 par Thomas Krumpen, Kirstin S. Meyer-Kaiser, Claudia Wekerle, Lars Ackermann, Deonie Castle, Melanie Bergmann, Mario Hoppmann, Shfaqat A. Khan, Autun Purser, Holger Schmithüsen

Nature, Published online: 10 June 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10630-4Accelerated Arctic glacier disintegration and a more dynamic sea ice cover are increasing iceberg-delivered dropstones in the deep ocean, reshaping seafloor habitats and extending cryospheric impacts far beyond (...)

Nature

Building user-driven climate adaptation products

mercredi 10 juin 2026 par Nabig A. Chaudhry, William D. Collins, David Anthoff, Andrew D. Jones

Nature, Published online: 10 June 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10555-yA systematic review and analysis shows how user-centred design can be integrated into, and strengthen, co-production approaches for building user-driven climate adaptation (...)

Nature

A first-in-class pulsatile FXR agonist for bile-acid-related liver diseases

mercredi 10 juin 2026 par Yi Zang, Jingjing Shi, Guanguan Zhao, Bixi Tang, Mingliang Liu, Benqiang Yao, Gaihong Wang, Hualing Pan, Shengsheng Yang, Rong Deng, Yishuang Zhao, Zhenwei Zhang, Hao-Ran Guo, Dan-Dan Sun, Hanlin Wang, Lixin Gao, Jinghua Yu, Xingxing Diao, Yong Li, Jia Li, H. Eric Xu

Nature, Published online: 10 June 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10633-1Linafexor is a rapidly cleared FXR agonist designed to mimic natural bile acid signalling, achieving transient receptor activation with strong efficacy and reduced toxicity in preclinical and early clinical (...)

Nature

Diverse binding poses of agonistic neurotoxins on human Na_v1.6

mercredi 10 juin 2026 par Xiao Fan, Jian Huang, Lin Yang, Jiaofeng Chen, Huan Wang, Xiaoshuang Huang, Jinli Geng, Qinglin Wu, Yuzhen Xie, Fangzhou Lu, Qinmeng Guo, Zilin Shen, Xueqin Jin, Nieng Yan

Nature, Published online: 10 June 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10661-xStructures of the distinct binding poses of three agonistic peptide toxins—bullet-ant-derived toxin δ-paraponeritoxin-Pc1a, cone snail ι-conotoxin RXIA and the globular β-scorpion toxin Cn2—on the human Nav1.6–β1 channel complex (...)

Nature